THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION AND GLOBAL HEALTH
The most
striking thing about the readings we’ve done in the last ten days is how
everything is about Global Health. It really interesting to see how global
health and the World Health Organization are mainly controlled by the developed
countries e.g.: United States, Europe and the Soviet Union. These developed
nations are the ones who make the rules and regulations that for the most part
favor their own personal interests, and hurt the interests of the other less
developed countries. A perfect example is shown in this week’s article “The WHO
transition from International to Global Health” when United States and other
developed countries in the WHO took full dominance of the organization in 1949
after the Soviet Union and other communist countries left the organization.
America found a way to quickly dominate the WHO in 1949 and by the time the
Soviet Union joined the UN and WHO in 1956, the US had already used the WHO to
favor their country’s personal interest.
I will not
refuse to give credit to the WHO because they have really helped third world
countries in the control and treatment of diseases like AIDS, Malaria, Small
pox and Polio, but at the same time I personally feel like they could have done
more. If you closely look at the WHO, yes it’s meant to serve and meet the
problems of all nations in the world, but is certainly does the opposite. The
WHO is just a way of developed countries to enforce power over developing and
undeveloped nations. It’s like a form of slavery in a way. The developed
nations (mostly white) form the guidelines, set the rules and force other
nation to live by these rules and follow them. Developed countries are the ones
who determine what is wrong or right in terms of health care and make the whole
world believe that their ways are correct.
The image
above clearly shows that the whole world is judged by the standards of a small
group of people. This group of people (developed countries) is the one that
determine the world’s health care, and that the whole world is forced to do
things their way or the high way. Which leads me to another thought; the World
Bank. The World Bank was mainly created so that nations can borrow money from
it during times of need. The World Bank which is mostly governed by developed
countries, mainly loans most of its money to undeveloped and developing
countries that were mainly colonized by the developed countries. Most of these
third world countries borrow and will continue borrowing money form the World
Bank because after their colonizers left, and they gained independence, they
had a hard time starting over and learning to govern their countries and do
things on their own. When colonizers like the British, Dutch, French and
Portuguese colonized their colonies, all they did was use all their colonies
resources (human labor, gold, oil and plantation) to benefit themselves, and as
a result, they got richer, why their colonies for the most part did not benefit
at all. After their colonies gained independence, their colonies were left with
the hard task of figuring out how to use their lands resources, and that took a
long time to figure out. Most colonies gained independence in the 1960, and up
to date, they are still trying to figure out how to govern themselves.
So for the
most part third world countries will always owe the World Bank millions of money
in loans, and the developed countries will always have power over global health
because they are the main contributors to the World Health Organization, and as
much as I hate to say this, developed countries will forever reign superior
over the whole world. That’s just the plain truth.
Global
Health is just a word that was coined in order to make the world believe that
the World Health Organization is all for one and one for all. But in actual
sense, global health is not a universal movement because it has major actors
who are: - the World Bank, WHO, private organizations and philanthropists
(westerners), who will always be at the top food chain of global health.
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